Uniform of Major William
S. Harlan
Ohio
159th Infantry (National Guard)
Bill Harlan served for two years in the Ohio 78th Infantry
before joining the 159th. He went from 1st Sergeant
to Captain in the 78th and joined the 159th as a
Major. Interestingly, his wife was a Milhous and related to Hannah
Milhous, mother of President Richard Milhous Nixon. An interesting aspect
of this coat was its discovery and cleaning. The coat and many other
personal articles were found in the attic of an old home in Nashville,
Tennessee. It hung on a wooden hanger for one hundred years. When the coat
came to me, it had so much accumulated dirt and crust it could literally
stand by itself. It had to be cleaned or the grit would eventually destroy
the fibers. The coat was sent to the Smithsonian Institute’s historic
garment cleaner. They employed cleaning techniques similar to the period.
Five pounds of silt were removed during the cleaning process. After the
procedure, a fine quality uniform emerged.